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Metamaterials Phase Change Display

A novel tunable optoelectronic colour generation system for display screens

Published: 25th February 2020
Metamaterials Phase Change Display
Piqsels, CC0 https://www.piqsels.com/en/public-domain-photo-oaztx

Background

Current colour display screens typically use either OLED or LCD technologies, the main disadvantages associated with these displays are continuous power consumption and difficulty seeing what is on the screen in environments where the ambient light is very bright. This technology addresses these challenges by creating a relatively low power consumption, non‑volatile subtractive CMY (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow) optoelectronic display.

Technology Overview

The technology is based on a combination of switchable phase change materials and metamaterial absorber structures Figure 1, which can be used to fabricate devices that have the ability to modulate light absorption in the spectral range corresponding to human colour vision. The metamaterial absorber can be tuned to selectively absorb in the red, green and blue regions of the spectrum generating cyan, magenta and yellow pixels. When the phase change material is switched from crystalline to amorphous the absorption is suppressed and a “white” reflectance spectrum results Figure 2.

Further details can be found at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/adom.201801782

Benefits

  • Low power, non‑volatile colour generation
  • Suitable for use in a wide range of ambient light levels including enhanced visibility in bright ambient lighting

Applications

  • Mobile device displays, wearable devices and near‑eye displays
  • Smart labelling, store front and in window displays

Opportunity

The University is seeking potential partnerships with a view to developing research collaborations or commercial licensing opportunities.

IP Status
  • Patent application submitted
Seeking
  • Development partner
  • Licensing